-
1 αὐτός
Aαὐτόν Leg.Gort. 3.4
, al.), reflexive Pron., self:—in oblique cases used for the personal Pron., him, her, it:—with Art., ὁ αὐτός, ἡ αὐτή, τὸ αὐτό (also ταὐτόν), etc., the very one, the same.I self, myself, thyself, etc., acc. to the person of the Verb: freq. joined with ἐγώ, σύ, etc. (v. infr. 10),1 one's true self, the soul, not the body, Od.11.602; reversely, body, not soul, Il.1.4; oneself, as opp. others who are less prominent, as king to subject, 6.18; Zeus to other gods, 8.4; bird to young, 2.317; man to wife and children, Od.14.265; warrior to horses, Il.2.466, or to weapons, 1.47; shepherd to herd, Od.9.167, cf. Il.1.51; Trojans to allies, 11.220; seamen to ships, 7.338: generally, whole to parts, ib. 474; so laterἡ σίδη καὶ αὐτὴ καὶ τὰ φύλλα Thphr.HP4.10.7
, cf. X.Ath.1.19, Pl.Grg. 511e, etc.;αὐτή τε Μανδάνη καὶ τὸν υἱὸν ἔχουσα X.Cyr.1.3.1
;αὐ. τε καὶ τὰ ποιήματα βουλόμενος ἐπιδεῖξαι Pl.R. 398a
: abs., the Master, as in the Pythag. phrase Αὐτὸς ἔφα, Lat. Ipse dixit; so τίς οὗτος.. ;— Αὐτός, i.e. Socrates, Ar.Nu. 218; ἀναβόησον Αὐτόν ib. 219;ἀνοιγέτω τις δώματ'· Αὐτὸς ἔρχεται
the Master,Id.
Fr. 268, cf. Pl.Prt. 314d, Thphr.Char.2.4, Men.Sam.41:αὐ. ἀϋτεῖ Theoc.24.50
: neut., αὐτὸ σημανεῖ the result will show, E.Ph. 623;αὐτὸ δηλώσει D.19.157
;αὐτὰ δηλοῖ Pl.Prt. 329b
; αὐτὸ διδάξει ib. 324a; esp.αὐτὸ δείξει Cratin. 177
, Pl.Hp.Ma. 288b, cf. Tht. 200e; in full,τάχ' αὐτὸ δείξει τοὔργον S.Fr. 388
;τοὔργον τάχ' αὐτὸ δείξει Ar.Lys. 375
; redupl., ; of things, the very, ὑπὸ λόφον αὐτόν, i.e. just, exactly under.., Il.13.615; πρὸς αὐταῖς ταῖς θύραις close by the door, Lys.12.12; αὐτὸ τὸ δέον the very thing needed, X. An.4.7.7; ; αὐτὸ τὸ περίορθρον the point of dawn, Th.2.3; αὐτὰ τὰ ἐναντία the very opposite, X.Mem. 4.5.7;αὐτὰ τὰ χρήσιμα καὶ ἀναγκαῖα D.H.Th.23
; even,οὔ μοι μέλει ἄλγος οὔτ' αὐτῆς Ἑκάβης Il.6.451
; .—In these senses αὐτός in Prose either precedes both the Art. and Subst., or follows both, e.g. αὐτὸς ὁ υἱός or ὁ υἱὸς αὐτός. The Art. is sts. omitted with proper names, or Nouns denoting individuals,αὐτὸς Μένων X.An.2.1.5
; αὐτὸς βασιλεύς ib.1.7.11.2 of oneself, of one's own accord,ἀλλά τις αὐ. ἴτω Il.17.254
; ;καταπαύσομεν· οἱ δὲ καὶ αὐτοὶ παυέσθων Od.2.168
;ἥξει γὰρ αὐτά S.OT 341
; also, in person,τῶν πραγμάτων ὑμῖν.. αὐτοῖς ἀντιληπτέον D.1.2
.3 by oneself or itself, alone, αὐτός περ ἐών although alone, Il.8.99; αὐτὸς ἐγείναο παῖδ', i.e. without a mother, 5.880, cf. Hes.Th. 924; by himself,Hdt.
5.85; αὐτοὶ γάρ ἐσμεν we are by ourselves, i.e. among friends, Ar.Ach. 504, cf. Th. 472, Pl.Prm. 137b, Herod.6.70, Plu.2.755c, Luc. DDeor.10.2;αὐτοῖς τοῖς ἀνδράσι.. ἢ καὶ τοῖς ἄλλοις X.An.2.3.7
;ἄνευ τοῦ σίτου τὸ ὄψον αὐτὸ ἐσθίειν Id.Mem.3.14.3
;τὸν τρίβωνα ὃν αὐτὸν φορεῖ Thphr.Char.22.13
(prob.); αὐτὰ γὰρ ἔστιν ταῦτα these and no others, Emp.21.13, al.: strengthd., αὐτὸς κτήσατο οἶος himself alone, Od.14.450; αὐτὸς μόνος, v. μόνος II; αὐτὸς καθ' αὑτόν, v. ἑαυτοῦ.4 in Philosophy, by or in itself, of an abstract concept or idea,δίκαιον αὐτό Pl.Phd. 65d
;αὐτὸ τὸ ἕν Id.Prm. 143a
, al., cf. Arist. Metaph. 997b8: neut., αὐτό is freq. in this sense, attached to Nouns of all genders,οὐκ αὐτὸ δικαιοσύνην ἐπαινοῦντες ἀλλὰ τὰς ἀπ' αὐτῆς εὐδοκιμήσεις Pl.R. 363a
; less freq. with Art.,τί ποτ' ἐστὶν αὐτὸ ἡ ἀρετή Id.Prt. 360e
; more fully, εἰ αὐτὸ τοῦτο πατέρα ἠρώτων, ἆρα ὁ πατήρ ἐστι πατήρ τινος, ἢ οὔ; Id.Smp. 199d; ἀδελφός, αὐτὸ τοῦτο ὅπερ ἔστιν the ideal, abstract brother, ibid.e: later, in compos., αὐτοαγαθόν, αὐτοάνθρωπος, etc. (q. v.), cf. Arist.Metaph. 1040b33; less freq. agreeing with the Subst., , etc.; doubled,ἐκ τῆς εἰκόνος μανθάνειν αὐτήν τε αὐτήν, εἰ καλῶς εἴκασται
its very self,Id.
Cra. 439a.5 in dat. with Subst., in one, together, ἀνόρουσεν αὐτῇ σὺν φόρμιγγι he sprang up lyre in hand, Il.9.194; αὐτῇ σὺν πήληκι κάρη helmet and all, 14.498, cf. Od.13.118;αὐτῷ σὺν ἄγγει E. Ion 32
, cf. Hipp. 1213; also withoutσύν, αὐτῇ κεν γαίῃ ἐρύσαι Il.8.24
: so freq. in Prose and Poetry, αὐτοῖς ἀνδράσι men and all, Hdt.6.93; αὐτοῖσι συμμάχοισι allies and all, A.Pr. 223 (lyr.); : with Art., ;αὐτοῖσι τοῖς πόρπαξι Ar.Eq. 849
, etc.;αὐτοῖς τοῖς ἵπποις κατακρημνισθῆναι X.Cyr.1.4.7
.6 added to ordinal Numbers, e.g. πέμπτος αὐτός himself the fifth, i. e. himself with four others, Th.1.46, cf. 8.35, X.HG2.2.17, Apoc.17.11, etc.:— αὐτός always being the chief person.7 freq. coupled withοὗτος, τοῦτ' αὐτό ἐστι τὸ ζητηθέν Pl.Plt. 267c
, etc.;αὐτὸ τοῦτο μόνον Id.Grg. 500b
; alsoλεγόντων ἄλλο μὲν οὐδέν.. αὐτὰ δὲ τάδε Th.1.139
;πόλεις ἄλλας τε καὶ αὐτὸ τοῦτο τὸ Βυζάντιον X.An.7.1.27
; ταῦτα ἥκω αὐτὰ ἵνα .. Pl.Prt. 310e.9 repeated in apodosi for emphasis,αὐτὸς ἐπαγγειλάμενος σώσειν.. αὐτὸς ἀπώλεσεν Lys.12.68
, cf. A.Fr. 350, X.An.3.2.4.10 in connexion with the person. Pron.,ἐγὼν αὐτός Od.2.194
;σέθεν αὐτοῦ Il.23.312
;νωΐτερον αὐτῶν 15.39
(always divisim in Hom.); folld. by an enclit. Pron.,αὐτόν μιν Od.4.244
; soαὐτὸν γάρ σε δεῖ Προμηθέως A.Pr.86
; alsoαὐτὸς ἔγωγε Pl.Phd. 59b
, etc.:— after Hom. in the oblique cases αὐτός coalesces with the Pron., ἐμαυτοῦ, σεαυτοῦ (these not in Alc. or Sapph., A.D.Pron.80.10 sqq.), ἑαυτοῦ, etc. (q. v.).b with person. Pron. omitted, αὐτός.. ἧσθαι λιλαίομαι, for ἐγὼ αὐτός, Il.13.252; αὐτὸν ἐλέησον, for ἐμὲ αὐτόν, 24.503;αὐτῶν γὰρ ἀπωλόμεθ' ἀφραδίῃσιν Od.10.27
; in 2.33 οἱ αὐτῷ is simply a strengthd. form of οἱ; and so in [dialect] Att., when σὲ αὐτόν, ἐμοὶ αὐτῷ, etc., are read divisim, they are emphatic, not reflexive; in this case αὐτός generally precedes the person. Pron., cf. X.Cyr.6.2.25 with 6.1.14.c with the reflexive ἑαυτοῦ, αὑτοῦ, etc., to add force and definiteness,αὐτὸς καθ' αὑτοῦ A.Th. 406
; αὐτοὶ ὑφ' αὑτῶν ib. 194;αὐτοὶ καθ' αὑτούς X.Mem.3.5.4
;αὐτὸ καθ' αὑτό Pl.Tht. 201e
; sts. between the Art. and reflex. Pron., , cf. Pr. 762; : also κατ' αὐτὺ ([dialect] Boeot. for αὐτοὶ)αὐτῶν IG7.3172.121
(Orchom. [dialect] Boeot.).d αὐτοῦ, αὐτῶν with possess. Pron.,πατρὸς κλέος ἠδ' ἐμὸν αὐτοῦ Il.6.446
;θρῆνον.. ἐμὸν τὸν αὐτῆς A.Ag. 1323
; ; τοῖς οἷσιν αὐτοῦ ib. 1248; ;τοῖς ἡμετέροις αὐτῶν φίλοις X.An. 7.1.29
.e αὐτὸς ἑαυτοῦ with [comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup. Adj.,αὐτὸς ἑωυτοῦ ῥέει πολλῷ ὑποδεέστερος Hdt.2.25
;τῇ εὐρυτάτη ἐστὶ αὐτὴ ἑωυτῆς Id.1.203
.11 αὐτός for ὁ αὐτός, the same, Il.12.225, Od.8.107, 16.138, Pi.N.5.1 (never in Trag.), and in later Prose,αὐταῖς ταῖς ἡμέραις IG 14.966
(ii A. D.), cf. Ev.Luc.23.12.12 [comp] Comp.αὐτότερος Epich.5
: [comp] Sup. his very self,Ar.
Pl.83: neut. pl. αὐτότατα dub. in Phld.Piet.80. Adv., [comp] Comp.αὐτοτέρως Gal.18(2).431
.II he, she, it, for the simple Pron. of 3 pers., only in oblique cases (exc. in later Gk., Ev.Luc.4.15, etc.), and rarely first in a sentence, Pl.La. 194e, and later, Ep.Eph.2.10, etc.: rare in [dialect] Ep., Il. 12.204 (where Hdn. treated it as enclitic), and mostly emphatic, ib.14.457, Od.16.388; so in Trag., E.Hel. 421: in Prose, to recall a Noun used earlier in the sentence,ἐγὼ μὲν οὖν βασιλέα.. οὐκ οἶδα ὅ τι δεῖ αὐτὸν ὀμόσαι X.An.2.4.7
;πειράσομαι τῷ πάππῳ.. συμμαχεῖν αὐτῷ Id.Cyr.1.3.15
;ἄνδρα δὴ.. εἰ ἀφίκοιτο εἰς τὴν πόλιν, προσκυνοῖμεν ἂν αὐτόν Pl.R. 398a
; after a Relative,ὅς κε θεοῖς ἐπιπείθηται.. ἔκλυον αὐτοῦ Il.1.218
;οὓς μὴ εὕρισκον, κενοτάφιον αὐτοῖς ἐποίησαν X.An.6
. 4.9, cf. 1.9.29; esp. where a second Verb requires a change of case in the Pron.,οἳ ἂν ἐξελεγχθῶσι.. ὡς προδότας αὐτοὺς ὄντας τιμωρηθῆναι Id.An.2.5.27
;ἐκεῖνοι οἷς οὐκ ἐχαρίζονθ' οἱ λέγοντες οὐδ' ἐφίλουν αὐτούς D.3.24
; in subdivisions,ὅσοι.. οἱ μὲν αὐτῶν.. X.Cyr.1.1.1
, cf. Pl.Chrm. 168e; later, pleonastically after a Relative,ὧν ὁ μὲν αὐτῶν Call.Epigr.43
, cf. Ev.Luc.3.16, Apoc.7.2, etc.: in S.Ph. 316 αὐτοῖς is emphatic 'in their own persons'.III with Art. ὁ αὐτός, ἡ αὐτή, τὸ αὐτό, and [dialect] Att. [var] contr. αὑτός, αὑτή, ταὐτό and ταὐτόν (as required by the metre, cf. S.OT 734 with 325, and in Prose to avoid hiatus): gen. ταὐτοῦ, dat. ταὐτῷ, pl. neut. ταὐτά; [dialect] Ion. ὡυτός, τὠυτό:—the very one, the same, rare in Hom., Il. 6.391, Od.7.55, 326;ὁ αὐ. εἰμι τῇ γνώμῃ Th.3.38
, cf. 5.75;ἐπὶ τὸ αὐ. αἱ γνῶμαι ἔφερον Id.1.79
: c. dat., to denote sameness or agreement, esp. in Prose,τὠυτὸ ἂν ὑμῖν ἐπρήσσομεν Hdt.4.119
; ; ὁ αὐτὸς τῷ λίθῳ the same as the stone, Pl. Euthd. 298a; ἐν ταὐτῷ εἶναί τινι to be in the place with.., X.An.3.1.27; προσίεσθαί τινα ἐς ταὐτὸ ἑαυτῷ to have a person meet one, ib.30, cf. A.Ch. 210;κατὰ ταὐτὰ τῷ Νείλῳ Hdt.2.20
;τῇ αὐτῇ.. καί Id.4.109
; ;ὁ αὐτός.. ὥσπερ Pl.Phd. 86a
; face to face,Jul.
Or.2.5a0.2 in later Greek, the said, the above-named,Ἡρώδης ὁ αὐ. PLille23.8
(iii B. C.), etc.IV Adverbial phrases:1 simply, merely,Ph.
2.252, etc.;αὐ. μόνον ἐργάτης Luc.Somn.9
;αὐ. μόνον τὸ ὄνομα τῆς φωνῆς A.D.Synt.22.20
.3 αὐτὸ τοῦτο as Adv., PGrenf.1.114 (ii B. C.), 2 Ep.Pet. 1.5;τῆς αὐτὸ τοῦτο κινουμένης σφαίρας Iamb. Comm.Math.17
.4 with Preps., added together, making a total,PLond.
2.196.37 (ii A. D.); together, at the same time,Act.Ap.
14.1, etc.; but just then,Hdn.
1.12.3.V In Compos.:1 of or by oneself, self-.., as in αὐτοδίδακτος, αὐτογνώμων, αὐτόματος: and so, independently, as in αὐτοκράτωρ, αὐτόνομος.2 hence, as a second self, very.., bodily, as with proper names, Αὐτοθαΐς.3 in the abstract, the ideal, v. supr.1.4.4 precisely, as in αὐτόδεκα.5 rarely with reflex. sense of ἀλλήλων, as in αὐτοκτονέω.6 in one piece with, together with, as in αὐτόκωπος, αὐτοχείλης, αὐτόπρεμνος, αὐτόρριζος.7 by itself: hence, only, as in αὐτόξυλος, αὐτόποκος.—For αὐτοῦ, αὐτῶς, etc., v. the respective Arts. -
2 ἔστε
ἔστε, [dialect] Dor. [full] ἕστε EM382.8, v.l. in Theoc.5.22, al., cf. Eust.161 fin. (written [full] εστε in IG14.352ii60 ([place name] Halaesa)); [dialect] Locr.[full] ἔντε ib.9(1).334.15 ; Delph. [full] hέντε Schwyzer 323 B44 (also εἴστε, v. infr.); [dialect] Boeot. [full] ἔττε IG7.3054.7 (Lebad.): from ἐνς (= εἰς) with suffix - τε as in ὅ-τε, and so [full] εἴστε SIG241.69 (Delph., iv B. C.). (Aἔσκε Archil.14
, AP7.727 (Theaet.) may be f.l.). —Found in post-Homeric [dialect] Ep., [dialect] Ion., Trag., X., POxy. 2120.7 (iii A. D.), etc. (it is f.l. in Pl.Smp. 211c).I CONJUNCTION, = ἕως :1 up to the time that, until,a with [tense] aor. ind., of actual occurrence in past time,ἄτερ γνώμης τὸ πᾶν ἔπρασσον ἔ. δή σφιν ἀντολὰς ἐγὼ ἄστρων ἔδειξα A.Pr. 457
. cf. S.Ant. 415,Aj. 1031,El. 753 ;ἔ. περ A.R.2.85
;παίουσι τὸν Σωτηρίδαν ἔστε ἠνάγκασαν πορεύεσθαι X. An.3.4.49
, cf. 2.5.30.b with [tense] aor. subj. and ἄν, of future time, after primary tenses,ἐγὼ δὲ τὴν παροῦσαν ἀντλήσω τύχην ἔστ' ἂν Διὸς φρόνημα λωφήσῃ χόλου A.Pr. 378
, cf. 697, Eu. 449 ;τῇδε μενέομεν ἔστ' ἂν καὶ τελευτήσωμεν Hdt.7.141
, cf. 158 ;περιμένετε ἔστ' ἂν ἐγὼ ἔλθω X.An.5.1.4
; ἔντε, ἕντε κ' ἀποτείσῃ, IG9(1).334.15, Schwyzer 323 B44 (v/iv B. C.) ; ἕστε κε indef., until such time as.., Theoc.5.22 ; , cf.6.32 ; also after historical tenses,ἐδέοντο Εὐρυβιάδεω προσμεῖναι ἔστ' ἂν αὐτοὶ τέκνα τε καὶ τοὺς οἰκέτας ὑπεκθέωνται Hdt.8.4
, cf. X.HG3.1.15, An.4.5.28 : retained in orat. obliq.,αὐτὸς ἔφη παραμενεῖν ἔστ' ἂν τοὺς βότρυς ποιήσωσι γλεῦκος Longus 4.5
: ἄν omitted,ἀρήγετ' ἔστ' ἐγὼ μόλω S.Aj. 1183
; cf. ἄν (A) B.1.2.c with [tense] aor. opt. after historical tenses (representing ἔστ' ἄν with subj.),ἐπιμεῖναι ἐκέλευσαν ἔστε βουλεύσαιντο X.An.5.5.2
; ἀνέμενεν αὐτοὺς ἔστ' ἐμφάγοιέν τι he always waited until.., Id.Cyr.8.1.44 ; in orat. obliq., ὅτι..δέοιτο ἂν αὐτοῦ μένειν ἔστε σὺ ἀπέλθοις ib.5.3.13.d with [tense] aor. inf., in orat. obliq. and the like for opt., ἔστε αὐτὴν νέμεσθαι Κρῆτας, = ἔστε αὐτὴν νέμοιντο Κρῆτες, Hdt.7.171; freq. in later writers, ἔστε Δαρεῖον γνῶναι, = ἔστε Δαρεῖος γνοίη, Arr.An.2.1.3 ; ἔστε παρελθεῖν ib.4.7.1, cf. Ael.NA2.11 ; for ἔστ' ἄν with subj., Arr.Cyn.2.4,25.2,31.5.e with [tense] impf. ind.,ἔστ' ἀφίκανεν A.R.4.849
.2 so long as, while,a with [tense] impf. ind. of actual occurrence in past time,ἔστε μὲν..ἔπινον, ἡδὺ τέως ἐδόκει Thgn.959
;ἔστε μὲν αἱ σπονδαὶ ἦσαν, οὔποτε ἐπαυόμην X.An.3.1.19
, cf. Mem.1.2.18, Arr.An.2.11.6.b with [tense] pres. subj. and ἄν, of future time,ἔστ' ἂν ἀοιδάων ᾖ γένος Ἑλλαδικῶν Xenoph.6.4
;οὐ μὲν δὴ λήξω ἔστ' ἂν..λεύσσω.. τόδ' ἦμαρ S.El. 105
(anap.), cf. E.Alc. 337 ;ἔστ' ἄνπερ ἐπιδεικνύηται X.Eq.11.9
; ἔστ' ἂν ἔκδημος (sc. ᾖ)χθονὸς Θησεύς, ἄπειμι E.Hipp. 659
: so with [tense] pf. subj., = [tense] pres.,ὑμῖν Λακεδαιμόνιοι ἐπαγγέλλονται γυναῖκας ἐπιθρέψειν, ἔστ' ἂν ὁ πόλεμος ὅδε συνεστήκῃ Hdt.8.142
; of present time, Emp.42.2.c with [tense] pres. opt. after historical tenses (representing ἔστ' ἄν with subj.),ἐδόκει τοῖς στρατηγοῖς βέλτιον εἶναι τὸν πόλεμον ἀκήρυκτον εἶναι, ἔστ' ἐν τῇ πολεμίᾳ εἶεν X.An.3.3.5
; τοσοῦτον χρόνον ζῆν ἔστε νικῴη.. ib.1.9.11.II ADV. even to,a of Space, up to,βόθροι ἐγίγνοντο μεγάλοι ἔστε ἐπὶ τὸ δάπεδον Id.An.4.5.6
, cf. 4.8.8, Arr.An.1.28.3 ;ἕστ' ἐπὶ πᾶχυν Theoc.7.67
.b of Time,ἔστε ἐπὶ κνέφας Arr.An. 7.25.2
; ἕστε ἐς.., κατὰ.., IG14.352 ii 60, i65 ([place name] Halaesa); (Delph., iv B. C.) ;ἔστε πρὸς τὸ ἐφηβικόν Luc.Nav.3
.III PREPOSITION, c. acc..a of Space, up to, ἔστε τὸν ὅρον, ἔστε καὶ τὰν φάραγγα, Schwyzer289.166,169 (ii B. C.) ;παρατείνει ἔστε τὴν θάλασσαν Arr.Ind.2.2
(< ἐπί> Hercher). -
3 ὑπολείπω
A leave remaining,ἅ ῥα τῇ προτέρῃ ὑπέλειπον ἔδοντες Od.16.50
;ὑ. λόγον αὐτοῖς, ὡς.. οἷοί τ' ἔσονται Th. 8.2
(cf. infr. 111);πολεμίους τινὰς ὑ. Id.6.17
;τὸν πόλεμον τοῖς παισί Id.1.81
; οὐδεμίαν ὑπερβολὴν ὑ. τινί leave him no possibility of exceeding, Isoc.6.105 (f.l. for κατα-); τοῖς ἔγγιστα τιμωρεῖσθαι ὑ. Antipho 4.4.11
.2 of things, fail one,ὑπολείψει ὑμᾶς ἡ μισθοφορά Lys.27.1
( ἐπι- Reiske, Hude), cf. Arr.Ind.26.9 ( ἐπι- Ellendt);ὑ. τινὰ ὁ λόγος Gorg.17
;ὑπολείποι γὰρ ἂν ὁ αἰὼν διαριθμοῦντα Arist.Rh. 1374a33
; [τὰ ὕδατα] ὑ. τινάς Id.Pol. 1330b7
.3 intr., fail, fall short,θεοὶ.. ὑπέλιπον οὐ πώποκα Epich.170.1
;ὅταν ὑπολίπωσιν αἱ βάλανοι Arist.HA 615b22
; ὑ. τὸ μέλι ib. 626b6; , cf. PA 650a36 (c. dat.); had ceased,Hp.
Epid.5.10, etc.: also, fail in what is expected of one, come short, Lys.31.4 ( ὑπολίπωμαι codd.).II [voice] Pass., c. [tense] fut. [voice] Med., to be left remaining, ἐν μεγάρῳ ὑπελείπετο he was left behind.., Od.7.230, cf. Hdt.1.105, 2.15,86;ἐγὼ δ' ὑπολείψομαι αὐτοῦ Od.17.276
, 282, etc.;ὑπολειφθείς Hdt.5.61
, 8.67, X.HG4.1.39, cf. Isoc.4.70.2 of things,πέμπτον δ' ὑπελείπετ' ἄεθλον Il.23.615
;ἐμοὶ δ' ἅπαξ ἀποφυγόντι ὁ αὐτὸς κίνδυνος ὑπολείπεται Antipho 5.16
; μὴ ὑπολείπεσθαι [τοὺς νόμους], εἴ ποτε .. so that they do not remain in force, in case that.., Th.3.84; οὐδὲν ὑπολείπεται ἀλλ' ἢ .. Pl.Phdr. 231b;μηκέτι ὑπολείπεσθαι αὐτοῖς περὶ μηθενὸς ἔνκλημα μηθέν SIG712.29
(Crete, ii B. C.).3 c. gen., ὑπολείπεσθαι τοῦ στόλου stay behind the expedition, i. e. not to go upon it, Hdt.1.165, cf. A.Ag.73 (anap.).4 to be left behind in a race, Ar.Ra. 1092; lag behind,κατὰ τὴν ὁδὸν πορεύεσθαι -όμενον Pl. Smp. 174d
; of stragglers in an army, X.An.1.2.25, etc.; ὑ. μικρὸν τοῦ στόματος fall behind the front rank, ib.5.4.22 (s. v.l.); of fixed stars, lie to the East of a point in the celestial sphere, Hipparch.3.5.6, al.; of the apparent motion of planets, Arist.Mete. 343a24, al., cf. Epicur. Ep.2p.53 U, Gem.12.22, Ptol.Alm.12.1, Theo Sm.p.147 H.5 metaph., to be inferior,ταῖς ἡλικίαις τῶν πατέρων Arist.Pol. 1334b39
, cf. 1254b35.6 abs., fail, come to an end,ὁπόταν.. νὺξ ὑπολειφθῇ S.El.91
(anap.), cf. Arist.Mete. 356b5, al.III [voice] Med., leave behind one,τὰ πρόβατα Hdt.4.121
;μηδεμίαν τῶν νεῶν Id.6.7
; ὑ. τούτων ὡς χιλίους leaving about 1000 of them unburied, Id.8.24; ὑπολείπεσθαι αἰτίαν, ὡς .. to leave cause for reproach against oneself, in thinking that.., Th.1.140 (v. sub init.);πόνους Isoc.9.45
.2 retain, [τοῦ ὕδατος] περὶ ἑωυτόν Hdt.2.25
;δόρυ ἓν ὧν ἔσχον Arr.Tact.4.6
, cf. 39.1; reserve,ἑαυτῷ ἑκατὸν ἅρματα LXX 2 Ki.8.4
;σαυτῷ ταύτην τὴν ὄλυραν PHib.1.50.4
(iii B. C.);τὸν ὑπάρχοντα χόρτον τοῖς προβάτοις PCair.Zen.645.6
(iii B. C.); ὑπολιποῦ τόπον leave a space, ib.327.83 (iii B. C.): but in D.18.219 the [voice] Act. ὑπέλειπε.. ἑαυτῷ.. ἀναφοράν ( left himself a means of escape) is the best reading.3 deduct from a payment, IG7.3073.50,56 (Lebad., ii B. C.):—[voice] Pass., ib.58;ὑπολειπέσθω τῆς τιμῆς τὸ ὀφειλόμενον Philol.83.204
(Euboea, iii B. C.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπολείπω
Перевод: с греческого на английский
с английского на греческий- С английского на:
- Греческий
- С греческого на:
- Все языки
- Английский
- Немецкий
